sel, or shatter it, in such a manner that nothing remains of it but the wreck; this is called ‘making shipwreck,’ (faire naufrage.). The vessel may also strike or run aground upon a bank, where it remains grounded, which is called ‘échouement;' it may be dashed against the coast or a rock, which is called ‘bris;’ an accident of any kind may sink it in the sea, where it is swallowed up, which is called ‘sombrer.’” 83 Pard. Droit Commer. § 643.

supersede the master of the ship with reference te which the inquiry is held, to discharge any of the seamen, to decide questions as to wages, sénd home offenders for trial, or try certain offenses in a summary manner. Sweet.—Naval courts-martial. Tribunals for the trial of offenses arising in the management of public war vessels.—Naval law. The system of regulations and principles for the government of the navy.—Naval officer. An officer in the navy. Also an important functionary in the United States custom-houses, who estimates duties, signs permits and clearances, certifies the collectors’ returns, etc. ;