Terms beginning with "A" (655 total)

AD FACTUM PRZSTANDUM. In

Scotch law. A name descriptive of a class of obligations marked by unusual severity. A debtor who is under an obligation of this kind cannot claim the benefit of the act of grace, the privilege of sanctuary, or the ceasi...

AD QUOD . ' 39

whether it will be a prejudice to grant them, and to whom it will be prejudicial, and what prejudice will come thereby. There is also another writ of ad quod damnum, if any one will turn a common highway and lay out anot...

AD QUOD NON FUIT RESPONSUM

To which there was no answer. A phrase used in the reports, where a point advanced in argument by one party was not denied by the other; or where a point or argument of counsel was not met or noticed by the court: or whe...

AD TERMINUM QUI PRETERIT

For a term which has passed. Words fn the Latin form of the writ of entry employed at common law to recover, on behalf of a landlord, possession of premises, from a tenant holding over after the expiration of the term fo...

AD VALOREM

AD VALOREM. According to value. Duties are either ad valorem or specific; the former when the duty is laid in the form of a percentage on the value of the property ; the latter where it is imposed as a fixed sum on each ...

Adams (C. C.) 59 Fed

247.—First of exch . Where a set of bills of exchange is drawn in duplicate or triplicate, for greater safety in their transmission, all being of the same tenor, and the intention being that the acceptance and payment ...

Adams vy. Adams, 183 Mo

396, 82 S. W. 66. —Election judges. In English law. Judges of the high court selected in pursuance of 31 & 32 Vict. c. 125, § 11, and Jud. Act 1873, § 38, for the trial of election petitions —Election petitions. Pe...

Adams, 10 How

308, 13 L. Ed. 417. —Jactus lapilli. The throwing down of a stone. One of the modes, under the civil Jaw, of interrupting prescription. re one per son was building on another’s ground, and in this way acquiring a rig...

ADATU

L. Lat. From the date. Haths v. Ash, 2 Salk. 413. <A die datas,-from the day of the date. Id.; 2 Crabb, Real Prop. p: 248, § 1801; Hatter v. Ash, 1 Ld. Raym. %.

ADDICERE

lIat. In the civil law. To adjudge or condemn; to assign, allot, or deliver; to sell. In the Roman law, addico was one of the three words used to express the extent of the civil jurisdiction of the preetors.

Origin: Civil Law Read full definition →

ADEMPTIO

story on an old building is not an addition. Updike v. Skillman, 27 N. J. Law, 132. Lat. In the civil law. A revocation of a legacy; an ademption. Inst. 2, 21, pr. Where it was expressly transferred from one person to a...

Origin: Civil Law Read full definition →

ADEMPTION

ADEMPTION. ‘he revocation, recalling, or cancellation of a legacy, accurding to the apparent intention of the testator, implied by the law from acts done by him in his life, though such acts do not amount to an ex- . p...

ADJACENT

ADJOURN. To put off; defer; postpone. To postpone action of a convened court or body until another time specified, or indefinitely, the latter being usually called to adjourn sine die. Bispham v. Tucker, 2 N. J. Law, 253...

ADJUDICATION

ADJOURNED TERM. In practice. A continuance, by adjournment, of a regular term. Harris v. Gest, 4 Ohio St. 473; Kingsley v. Bagby, 2 Kan. App. 23, 41 Pac. 991. Distinguished from an “additional term,” which is a disti...

ADMINIOCULUM

Lat. An adminicle; a prop or support; an accessory thing. An aid or support to something else, whether a right or the evidence of one. It is principally used to designate evidence adduced in aid or support of. other evid...

ADMINISTRATION OF ESTATES

The management and settlement -of the estate of an intestate, or of a testator who has no executor, performed under the supervision of a court, by a person duly qualified and legally appointed, and nsually involving (1)...

ADMINISTRAVIT

Lat. He has administered. Used in the phrase plene adminfstravit, which is the name of a plea by an executor or administrator to the effect that he has “fully adininistered” (lawfully disposed of) all the assets of t...

ADMIRAL

son, have been granted by the proper court. He resembles an executor, but, being appointed by the court, and not by the deceased, he has to give security for the due administration of the estate, by entering into a bond ...