Category: Contracts

Found 629 results · Showing 181–210

EAR-MARE

persons or things mentioned; every one of two or more persons or things, composing the whole, separately considered. The effect of this word, used in the covenants of a bond, is to create a several obligation. Seiler vy. State, 160 Ind. 605, 67 N. B....

EASTERLING

used only at times, and not continuously. Eaton v. Railroad Co., 51 N. H. 504, 12 Am. Rep. 147.—Quasi easement. An “easement,” in the proper sense of the word, can ont exist in respect of two adjoining pieces of land occupied by different perso...

EN DECLARATION DE SIMULA

TION. A form of action used in Louisiana. Its object is to have a contract declared judicially a simulation and a nullity, to remove a cloud from the title, and to bring back, for any legal purpose, the thing sold to the estate of the true owner. Edw...

English law

3 Bl. Comm. 27. Free-fold; a privilege for the lord to have all the sheep of his tenants and the inhabitants within his seigniory, in his fold, in his demesnes, to manure his land. Keilw. 198. -Frank-law. An obsolete expression signifying the rights...

ENTIRE

but in common parlance the entry is now merged in the taking possession. See Entry. 410.—Entire tenancy. A sole possess on by one person, called “severalty,” which is contrary to several tenancy, where a joint or common ssession is in one or ....

Eq. Pl

342; Daniell, Oh, Pr. 1429.~Execution of deeds. The signing, sealing, and delivery of them by the parties, as their own acts and deeds, in the presence of witnesses.—Execution sale. <A sale by a sheriff or other

EQUITY

1. In its broadest and most general signification, this term denotes the spirit and the habit of fairness, justness, and right dealing which would regulate the inter- course of men with men,—the rule of doing to all others as we desire them to do ...

Erdelmyer, Wils

(Ind.) 99; Cook v. Portland, 20 Or. 580, 27 Pac. 263, 18 L. R. A. 533.—— Municipal Hen. A lien or claim existing in favor of a municipal corporatiqn against a property owner for his proportionate share of a public improvement, made by the municip...

Ersk. Inst

b. 4, tit. 1, § 55. 4, 4, 45. 4, 1, 14. 5, 1, 46. Otherwise called an ‘“‘action of declarator.’”—-Declaratory decree. In practice. A binding declaration of right in equity without consequential relief.—Deolaratory judgment. declarat...

ERTHMIOTUM

ERTHMIOTUM. In old English law. A meeting of the neighborhood to compromise differences among themselves; a court held on the boundary of two lands.

Origin: Historical Read full definition →

ESTOPPEL

tate having a qualification annexed .to it, by which it may, upon the happening of a particular event, be created, or enlarged, or destroyed. 4 Kent, Comm. 121. when parties, by deed or solemn act in pais, agree on a state of facts, and act on it, n...

ESTRAY

court of record, which precludes the party frotn afterwards contesting the same fact in the same suit. Steph. Pl. 1 p_Patopnel by verdict. This term is sometimes applied to the estoppel arising from a former adjudication of the same fact or issue bet...

ESTREAT

by its owner to run, and especially when the owner is known to the party who takes it up. The fact of its being breachy or vicious does not make it an estray. Walters v. Glatz, 29

EX LOOCATO

From or out of lease or ‘letting. A term of the civil law, applied to actions or rights of action arising out of the contract of locatum, (gq. v.) Inst. 4, 6, 28. ‘Adopted at an early period in the law of England. Bract. fol. 102; 1 Reeve, Eng. L...

Origin: Civil Law Read full definition →

EX OCONTRACTU

From or out of a contract. In both the civil and the common law, rights and causes of action are divided into tWo classes,—those arising er contractu, (from a contract,) and those arising ez delicto, (from a delict or tort.) See 3 Bl. Comm. 117; Ma...

EXCEPTIO

ternal power of another; so named from the dactes of the senate which forbade the recovery of such-loans. -Mackeld. Rom. Law, 3 482.— Exceptio senatusconsulti Velleiani. A defense to an action on a contract of suretyship, on the ground that the sur...

EXCISE

difference in the rights and obligations of parties that goods and merchandise are transferred and paid for by other goods and merchandise instead of by money, which is but the representative of value or property. Com. v. Clark, 14’ Gray (Mass.) 30...

EXCUSAT AUT: EXTENUAT

proper steps at the proper time, not in consequence of the party's own carelessness, inattention, or willful disregard of the process of the court, but in consequence of some unexpected or unavoidable hindrance or accident, or reliance on the care an...

EXONERETUR

Lat. Let him be re lieved or discharged. An entry made on a bail-piece, whereby the surety is relieved. or discharged from further obligation, when the condition is fulfilled by the surrender of the principal or otherwise.

EXPECT

those who are successively liable for the same debt. “A surety who discharges an obligation is entitled to look: to the principal for reimbursement, and to invoke the atd of a court of equity for this purpose, and a subsequent surety who, by the te...

EXPOSURE

EXPOSE, v. To show publicly; to display; to offer to the public view; as, to “expose” goods to sale, to “expose” a tariff or schedule of rates, to “expose” the person.

FACIO UT DES

(Lat. I do that you may give.) A species of contract in the civil law (being one of the innominate contracts) which occurs when a man agrees to perform anything for a price either specifically mentioned or left to the determination of the law to set ...

Origin: Civil Law Read full definition →

FACIO UT FACIAS

(Lat. I do that you may do.) <A species of contract in the ‘Civil law (being one of the innominate contracts) which. occurs when I agree with a man to do his work for him if he will do mine for me; or if two persons agree to marry together, or to d...

Origin: Civil Law Read full definition →