Terms beginning with "C" (875 total)

COURT OF THE LORD HIGH STEW

ARD. In English law. A court instituted for the trial, during the recess of parliament, of peers indicted for treason or felony, or for misprision of either. This court is not a.permanent body, but is created in modern t...

COURT OF THE STEWARD AND

MARSHAL. A high court, formerly held in England by the steward and marshal of the king's household, having jurisdiction of all actions agninst the king’s peace within the bouxgds of the household for twelve miles, whic...

COURT OF THE STEWARD OF THE

KING’S HOUSEHOLD. In English law. A court which had jurisdiction of all cases of treason, misprision of treason, murder, manslaughter, bloodshed, and other malicious strikings whereby blood is shed, occurring in or wit...

COURT OF WARDS AND LIVERIES

A court of record, established in England in the reign of Henry VIII. For the survey and management of the valuable fruits of tenure, a court of record was created by St. 32 Hen. VIII. c 46, called the “Court of the Ki...

COURT-HAND

ed of such of the judges of the superior courts of Westminster as were able to attend, for the consideration of questions of law reserved by any judge in a court of oyer and terminer, gaol delivery, or quarter sessions, ...

COURTS OF ASSIZE AND NISI

PRIUS. Courts in England composed of two or more commissioners, called “judges of assize,” (or of “assize and nist prius,”) who are twice in every year sent by the king’s special commission, on circuits all rou...

COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES

comprise the following: The senate of the United States, sitting as a court of impeachment; the supreme court; the circuit courts; the circuit courts of appeals; the district courts; the supreme court and court of appeal...

COURTS OF WESTMINSTER HALL

The superior courts, both of law and equity, were for centuries fixed at Westminster, an ancient palace of the monarchs of Englund. Fornierly, all the superior courts were held before the king’s capital justiciary of E...

COUSTOUMIER

(Otherwise spelled “Coustumier” or “Coutumier.”) In old French law. A _ collection: of customs, unwritten laws, and forms of procedure. Two such yolumes are of especial importance in juridical history, viz., the ...

COVENANT

ing and delivery thereof, whereby some of the parties named therein engage, or one of thein engages, with the other, or others, or some of them, therein also named, that some act hath or hath not already been done, or fo...

Cowell; Bract

fol. 155.—Assisa proroganda. An obsolete writ, which was directed to the judges assigned to take assises, to auy proceedings, by reason of a party to them being employed in the king’s business. Reg. Orig. 208. —Ass...

Cox v. Royal Tribe, 42 Or

365, 71 Pac. 73, 60 L. R. A. 620, 98 Am. St. Rep. 752.—Coroner’s ihquest. An inquisition or examination into the causes and circumstances of any death happening by violence or under suspicious conditions within his t...

Cox, Inst

1386; May, Parl. Pr. 185.—Standing seised to uses. <A covenant to stand seised to uses is one by which the owner of an estate covenants to hold the same to the use of another person, usually a relative, and usually in ...

Crabb, Real Prop

p. 125, § 115. Distinguished from an easement. 5 Adol. & E. 758. Sometimes written as one word, apprendre, apprender. pp. 38, 30, §§ 088, 989; 4 p. 258, § 268. p. 615, § 778. Called also “grassum,” and “gro...

CRAFT

nial of the allegations of the declaration; and the further addition of “with leave,” etc., imports an equitable defense, arising out of special circumstances, which the defendant means to offer in evidence. Zents v....

CRASTINO

Lat. On the morrow, the day after. The returnrday of w rits ; because the first day of the term was always some saint’s dny, and: writs were returnable on the day after. 2 Reeve, Eng. Law, 56.

CREDIT

1. The ability of a business wun.to borrow muney, or obtain goods ou time, !n ednsequence of the favorable opinion held by the community, or by the particular lender, as to his solvency and reliability. People v: Wasser...

Creditors, 17 La

206; Barkley-v. His Creditors, 11 Rob. (La.) 22—Law eourt of apeals. In American law. An appellate triunal. ommcry existing in the state of South Carolina, for hearing appeals from the courts of law.—Law day. See Day...